@SmartDoctor1
=====================
The human digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract plus the accessory organs of digestion (the tongue, salivary glands, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder). Digestion involves the breakdown of food into smaller and smaller components, until they can be absorbed and assimilated into the body. The process of digestion has three stages: the cephalic phase, the gastric phase, and the intestinal phase.
The first stage, the cephalic phase of digestion, begins with secretions from gastric glands in response to the sight and smell of food. This stage includes the mechanical breakdown of food by chewing, and the chemical breakdown by digestive enzymes, that takes place in the mouth. Saliva contains the digestive enzymes amylase, and lingual lipase, secreted by the salivary and serous glands on the tongue. Chewing, in which the food is mixed with saliva, begins the mechanical process of digestion. This produces a bolus which is swallowed down the esophagus to enter the stomach.
The second stage of digestion begins in the stomach with the gastric phase. Here the food is further broken down by mixing with gastric acid until it passes into the duodenum, the first part of the small intestine.
The third stage begins in the duodenum with the intestinal phase, where partially digested food is mixed with a number of enzymes produced by the pancreas. Digestion is helped by the chewing of food carried out by the muscles of mastication, the tongue, and the teeth, and also by the contractions of peristalsis, and segmentation. Gastric acid, and the production of mucus in the stomach, are essential for the continuation of digestion.
Peristalsis is the rhythmic contraction of muscles that begins in the esophagus and continues along the wall of the stomach and the rest of the gastrointestinal tract. This initially results in the production of chyme which when fully broken down in the small intestine is absorbed as chyle into the lymphatic system. Most of the digestion of food takes place in the small intestine. Water and some minerals are reabsorbed back into the blood in the colon of the large intestine. The waste products of digestion (feces) are defecated from the rectum via the anus.
The heart is a muscular organ in most animals. This organ pumps blood through the blood vessels of the circulatory system.[1] The pumped blood carries oxygen and nutrients to the body, while carrying metabolic waste such as carbon dioxide to the lungs. In humans, the heart is approximately the size of a closed fist and is located between the lungs, in the middle compartment of the chest.
In humans, other mammals, and birds, the heart is divided into four chambers: upper left and right atria and lower left and right ventricles. Commonly the right atrium and ventricle are referred together as the right heart and their left counterparts as the left heart.[6] Fish, in contrast, have two chambers, an atrium and a ventricle, while most reptiles have three chambers. In a healthy heart blood flows one way through the heart due to heart valves, which prevent backflow. The heart is enclosed in a protective sac, the pericardium, which also contains a small amount of fluid. The wall of the heart is made up of three layers: epicardium, myocardium, and endocardium.
=====================
Follow us on the @SmartDoctor1 digital platform
=====================
▶Facebook▶
▶Instagram▶
=============
Smart Doctor 👨⚕️
@SmartDoctor1/youtube
=============
#digestivesystem #system #digestive #intestine
#mouth #esophagus #stomach #smallintestine
#largeintestine #pancreas #liver #gallbladdercancer
=============
#anatomy #heart
#ecg #electrocardiograma
#smoker #lunges #lungs
#uterusproblem
#fetal #love
#tongue #muscles #muscle
#skull #humanskull
#fetaldevelopment #fetal #fetalmovement
#fetalecho #heart #baby
#brain #shorts #viral
#the_voice #thevoice #voice #voiceover
#SmartDoctor1
#smartdoctor
#Smart_Doctor
#brain #shorts #viral #baby
#the_voice #thevoice #voice #voiceover
#oxygen #blood #body
#pregnancy #medicina #anatomy #doctor #america #माहवारी #月経 #임신 #妊娠 #pregnant #gravidez #information #pronunciation #speak #speech #read
1 view
397
117
5 hours ago 00:04:52 1
WOKE & Taking The Absolute Piss!
14 hours ago 00:03:47 1
Central Israel Under Attack: Missiles Pummel Tel Aviv Suburbs; Hezbollah Bombs North | Watch
2 days ago 00:02:31 1
A Minecraft Movie | Official Trailer
2 days ago 00:01:20 1
Windblown | Steam Early Access Launch Trailer
3 days ago 01:04:19 1
Римлянам: 8. Евангелие — сила для триумфа в трудностях | Рим. 8:31-39 || Алексей Коломийцев
5 days ago 00:20:33 1
Movie “Wicked” Sign of the End Time
6 days ago 00:00:32 1
…but the people are retarded
7 days ago 00:08:10 1
AI Agents Will Create MILLIONAIRES in 2025 – Are You Ready
1 week ago 00:13:15 1
BREAKING: MASS EXODUS Of Soldiers Rock IDF After BLOODIEST DAY EVER in Lebanon
2 weeks ago 00:06:43 1
Shrooms on N313 soviet oscilloscope
2 weeks ago 00:05:17 1
10 самых влиятельных персон российского искусства. The 10 most influential figures of Russian art.
3 weeks ago 00:17:13 1
Israel CRUSHED: Hezbollah’s New Iranian Missiles DECIMATE IDF | Ghadi Francis & Elijah Magnier
3 weeks ago 04:28:00 1
LIVE: Amsterdam Bans Protests After Violent Attacks on Israeli Football Fans; Police Arrest Over 60
3 weeks ago 02:21:56 1
🔴 СНГ ДЕРБИ BetBoom Team-PARIVISION | DreamLeague Season 24 |
3 weeks ago 00:09:57 1
सैकड़ों इजराइलियों क
3 weeks ago 03:00:22 7
THE CURE :: SONGS OF A LOST WORLD :: FULL LIVE STREAM
3 weeks ago 01:14:18 1
EXCLUSIVE: Russia’s Ambassador To Canada Discusses The U.S. Election And Western Hostility To Russia
3 weeks ago 00:05:56 1
CG short film “Fallen Art“ - by Platige Image
3 weeks ago 00:14:13 1
Катаклизмы за день ! катаклизмы сегодня новости сегодня События Дня чп новый выпуск
4 weeks ago 00:31:53 1
35 Most Anticipated Adventure Bikes of 2025
4 weeks ago 01:56:12 1
LE CONVENIENZE ED INCONVENIENZE TEATRALI Donizetti – Wexford Festival Opera